LunchLink film-production planning guide
Film catering vs. craft services: what productions need
Compare scheduled film catering with continuous craft services. Learn when productions need both and how to plan timing, staffing, dietary handoff, and quote scope.
LunchLink Editorial Team
Research and writing
LunchLink Catering Planning Team
Operational review

Direct answer
The short answer
Film catering supplies complete meals for scheduled service windows. Craft services—often called craft or crafty—keeps approved food, snacks, water, coffee, and other beverages available through defined operating hours, usually from one or more staffed stations. Many full production days need both. Even when one partner coordinates both lanes, the production should scope their times, counts, locations, staff, equipment, replenishment, dietary controls, waste, and change authority separately.
At a glance
Key takeaways
- Catering covers complete meals at scheduled production windows
- Craft service covers continuous food and beverage access between meal services
- One provider may coordinate both, but the scopes and records should remain separate
- Production supplies the current agreement requirements and approved meal windows
- Craft coverage needs operating hours, station locations, replenishment, staffing, and strike
- Dietary controls must work at both the meal handoff and the continuously shared station
- Every unit, background holding, production office, and company move needs an assigned service plan
- LunchLink requires at least 24 hours' notice for production catering requests
Film catering and craft services solve different jobs
Scheduled catering and continuous craft service both feed a production, but they are not interchangeable. Catering centres on a complete meal that must be ready for a defined release or eating window. Craft service operates across a longer part of the workday so approved food and beverages remain available between those scheduled meals.
REEL CANADA describes craft service as the department providing food, snacks, and drinks throughout the workday, while catering supplies complete meals at selected times. The City of Toronto separately describes a Craft Service Department with responsibility for safe availability, staffing, stations, craft trucks, satellite points, and background holding. A useful production brief therefore records two lanes even when one company supplies both.
| Decision | Scheduled catering | Continuous craft service |
|---|---|---|
| Primary job | Serve a complete breakfast, first meal, dinner, second meal, or overnight meal at an approved time | Keep approved food and beverages available during defined station hours |
| Timing record | Eating or release window, setup time, service duration, and strike | Open, refill, move, pause, and close times for each station |
| Count record | People served by meal, group, unit, location, and protected meal | People covered by station, operating hours, and replenishment plan |
| Typical operating questions | Menu, portions, format, labels, holding, serving line, late plates, and cleanup | Station placement, stock, refills, staff, water, power, sanitation, spills, and waste |
| Completion test | The scheduled group receives the confirmed complete meal | The agreed station coverage and replenishment run through the confirmed hours |
Use scheduled catering for complete production meals
Choose scheduled catering when the production needs a complete meal for a known group and service window. Depending on the approved plan, this can include hot breakfast, lunch or first meal, dinner, an overnight meal, or another complete service identified by production. The meal can be individually packed, drop-off buffet, staffed buffet, or another confirmed format.
Build each meal as its own operating record. A daily statement such as 'feed 120 crew' is not enough when breakfast, first meal, background, late plates, second unit, and dietary meals have different counts or locations. Record the group release, service area, menu, protected meals, receiving contact, equipment, staff, leftovers, strike, and the person authorized to approve a change.
- Meal name and production-approved service window
- Count by unit, covered group, location, and protected meal
- Complete confirmed menu and service format
- Setup, holding, service, distribution, and late-plate plan
- Primary and backup receivers
- Serving equipment, serviceware, staff, cleanup, and strike
Use craft service for continuous coverage
Craft service is an operating department, not merely a box of snacks delivered beside lunch. A smaller shoot may use one maintained table; a larger plan may use a craft truck, a main station, satellite points, background holding, or production-office coverage. The confirmed scope can include water, coffee, tea, cold beverages, fruit, packaged items, and other approved food, but no generic list proves what a particular production or provider includes.
Define the station hours and service standard in writing. State who opens, monitors, replenishes, cleans, moves, and closes each point; what happens during a company move; which items need temperature control; and who is allowed to request additions. A delivery count alone does not describe continuous coverage.
| Field | What to confirm | Why it matters |
|---|---|---|
| Coverage | Open and close times, groups served, and any planned pause or move | Defines the service period instead of implying all-day unlimited supply |
| Location | Main station, craft truck, set point, base camp, background, office, or satellite | Prevents one station from being treated as coverage for every group |
| Stock | Approved items, dietary separation, starting quantity, refill method, and substitution authority | Keeps the current scope controlled and traceable |
| Staff | Key contact, attendants, relief, driver, and production escalation | Assigns monitoring and decisions throughout the day |
| Site support | Tables, shelter, water, power, refrigeration, hot holding, lighting, and waste | Confirms the station can operate safely at the approved location |
Decide whether the shoot needs one lane or both
The production should choose from its schedule and responsibilities, not from a label on a vendor package. A short controlled session may need one complete meal and a limited beverage plan. A long shoot with multiple departments, staggered activity, exterior work, background holding, or an overnight schedule may need scheduled meals plus continuous craft coverage at more than one point.
The examples below are decision prompts, not universal service requirements. The production's engager, agreements, department structure, call sheet, location plan, budget, and current provider confirmation determine the actual scope.
| Shoot pattern | Questions to answer | Possible service model to assess |
|---|---|---|
| Short commercial or photo session | Duration, call timing, complete-meal need, beverages, client area, and wrap | A scheduled meal, limited craft coverage, or both depending on the actual call |
| Full studio day | Meal releases, stage access, continuous station hours, background, and late plates | Scheduled catering plus a maintained craft station |
| Exterior or overnight work | Weather, hydration, lighting, shelter, power, service windows, moves, and strike | Scheduled hot meals plus location-specific craft and beverage coverage |
| Multiple units | Separate calls, meal windows, routes, counts, receivers, and fallback handoffs | Separate catering and craft records for each unit or service point |
| Staggered or client-facing production | Who can leave set, protected meals, client/VIP area, and discreet distribution | Named meal handoffs plus clearly assigned craft coverage |
Map meal timing without inventing one universal rule
Do not convert an industry shorthand into one timing promise for every person on every shoot. Performers, technicians, craft-service workers, drivers, background, minors, and other groups may be governed by different agreements, side letters, exceptions, or production arrangements. Production labour relations or business affairs must identify the current requirements and translate them into approved service windows.
For example, Article A1401 of the current 2025–2027 ACTRA Independent Production Agreement contains performer meal-period provisions and exceptions. IATSE Local 411 currently lists a separate 2025–2027 Craftservice Providers/Honeywagon Operators Collective Agreement. These sources show why the catering brief must name the covered group and agreement owner rather than claim that one remembered rule governs the entire set.
- Identify the production contact who owns agreement interpretation
- List each covered group instead of writing only 'cast and crew'
- Record approved first, second, and later meal requirements separately
- Include staggered releases, travel, company moves, and late plates
- State who can authorize an added or changed service
- Keep the approved service version aligned with the current call sheet
Choose one provider or separate teams—then separate the scope
A production may contract separate catering and craft-service teams, or one partner may be able to coordinate both. LunchLink can coordinate both service types through approved partners, subject to the final quote. That commercial arrangement does not erase the department-level differences.
Use a responsibility matrix that names one owner and one production approver for every task. This prevents the meal team from being expected to restock a distant craft station, or craft staff from inheriting meal setup, dietary distribution, hot holding, serviceware, late plates, or buffet strike without those duties being quoted.
| Responsibility | Assigned provider or role | Production approver |
|---|---|---|
| Complete-meal menu, production, delivery, and service | [name and exact scope] | [authorized contact] |
| Craft station opening, monitoring, replenishment, and close | [name and station scope] | [authorized contact] |
| Dietary verification, labels, separation, and distribution | [provider and handoff roles] | [dietary/count owner] |
| Tables, water, power, refrigeration, hot holding, and equipment | [supplier and operator] | [location/production contact] |
| Waste stations, hauling, cleaning, strike, and final signoff | [provider/production split] | [location contact] |
Build the scheduled-meal plan around the release
Start with the approved eating or release window and work backward through serving-line readiness, final label checks, hot or cold holding, setup, location entry, unloading, travel, dispatch, and food production. A meal that arrives early but cannot be held, accessed, or distributed properly is not a complete timing plan.
Match the format to the working conditions. Individual meals can support protected labels, staggered pickup, travel, and limited serving space, but need sorting and packaging-waste plans. A buffet can serve one stable group efficiently, but needs tables, line capacity, utensils, holding, release time, and cleanup. Staffed service adds calls, breaks, access, operating authority, and strike hours.
- Complete menu and portion confirmation from the selected partner
- Plant-based and protected dietary meals included in the main count
- Service format matched to release time, room, seating, and route
- Late-plate or staggered-group method
- Multi-day rotation tied to date, meal, unit, and location
- Written substitution and change approval before dispatch
Build the craft plan around replenishment, not one delivery
A craft-service plan should describe how the station remains within its approved scope over time. Record the opening inventory, monitored items, refill source, refill trigger or check cadence, storage, temperature controls, waste capacity, and the response when a station moves or a schedule extends. Avoid promising unlimited supply unless the quote explicitly defines it.
Choose stock from the actual environment and group requirements. Consider service duration, weather, location restrictions, available water and power, storage, sanitation, dietary needs, expected mobility, and access to the station. The selected provider should confirm every item and safe operating method; a generic online snack list is not a production-specific menu.
| Control | Opening plan | During service | Close or move |
|---|---|---|---|
| Food and beverages | Confirmed items, quantities, storage, and labels | Monitor, replenish, and record approved substitutions | Reconcile remaining stock and next-location needs |
| Coffee, tea, and water | Equipment, cups, water, power, dairy alternatives, and volume | Refill, clean spills, protect temperatures, and replace supplies | Empty, clean, pack, and confirm next setup |
| Dietary separation | Identified items, labels, containers, and utensils | Protect separation and escalate uncertainty | Remove or transfer with clear ownership |
| Waste | Streams, liners, receptacles, and hauling owner | Monitor capacity and contamination | Remove, document, and restore the area |
Protect dietary requirements in both lanes
Scheduled meals and shared craft stations create different handoff risks. For a complete meal, collect the requirement, verify the selected menu with the selected partner, label the package with the recipient's name and dietary tags where applicable, keep it separate, and hand it to the correct person. For craft service, verify the approved items, labels, storage, utensils, shared surfaces, replenishment method, and who can answer a question before someone selects an item.
A dietary tag is a communication control, not proof of an allergen-free environment. Ingredient, supplier, substitution, kitchen, preparation, transport, station, and cross-contact limits can change. Keep allergies and cross-contact concerns distinct from preferences, and never infer suitability from a dish name, package colour, or a generic 'free-from' station label.
| Control point | Scheduled catering | Craft service |
|---|---|---|
| Intake | Named requirement connected to a specific meal and service | Requirements connected to station items and operating hours |
| Verification | Current menu, ingredients, substitutions, kitchen, and transport | Current item labels, suppliers, containers, utensils, storage, and replenishment |
| Identification | Recipient name and approved dietary tags on applicable individual meals | Visible item identification without overstating suitability |
| Handoff | Protected meal given to the correct person by the assigned distributor | Station maintained so separation and labels survive each refill |
| Escalation | Hold and verify an uncertain meal before distribution | Remove or isolate an uncertain item until the provider answers |
Plan stations, staff, and equipment from location facts
The approved location plan controls where food service may operate. Confirm the permitted or designated meal area, craft station, truck position, background point, legal vehicle stop, carry route, security, weather cover, floor condition, lighting, and quiet-set constraints. Do not assume a production permit includes a catering vehicle, curb space, power connection, water source, tent, table, or indoor fallback.
List who supplies and operates every table, cart, cooler, refrigerator, hot-holding unit, coffee maker, water dispenser, handwashing arrangement, utensil, serviceware set, waste station, and rental. Production controls the site and approved utilities; providers confirm equipment and staffing only after the operating conditions are known.
- Approved station, truck, serving-line, and meal-area locations
- Legal parking, loading, waiting, gate, and carry instructions
- Tables, shelter, lighting, water, drainage, and approved power
- Cold storage, hot holding, thermometers, and sanitation support
- Staff calls, station coverage, relief, service authority, and breaks
- Setup, move, strike, equipment pickup, and final location signoff
Give every unit and satellite point its own service record
A main unit plan does not automatically cover second or splinter unit, background holding, base camp, production office, remote set, client area, or a company move. For each point, record its count, covered groups, meal windows, craft hours, address and approved pin, access, receiver, station owner, replenishment route, equipment, and fallback.
LunchLink can coordinate multiple units and locations using approved partners in served cities. Each location or drop carries its own confirmed delivery and operating scope. A requested move or timing change is accepted only after the selected partner, route, count, menu, capacity, station, and service window are reconfirmed by email or text.
| Service point | Scheduled-meal record | Craft-service record | Change owner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Main unit | Meals, groups, release windows, labels, and late plates | Main station hours, staff, stock, and refills | [authorized contact] |
| Second or splinter unit | Separate count, route, timing, receiver, and fallback | Separate station or explicit no-craft scope | [unit contact] |
| Background holding | Background count, releases, protected meals, and distribution | Background station coverage and replenishment | [background contact] |
| Production office or client area | Any separately approved meals and service | Any separately approved beverage or snack point | [office/client contact] |
| Company move | Revised handoff and holding plan | Close, transfer, reopen, and refill plan | [location/production contact] |
Treat food safety, waste, and strike as operating scope
Ontario's film-safety guidance and food-premises rules apply to real operating conditions, not merely menu selection. The provider and production should confirm safe receiving, storage, temperature control, serving, sanitation, potable water, hand hygiene, station protection, equipment, and staff responsibilities for the selected setup. The selected partner supplies applicable current food-handler and vendor documentation during onboarding.
Toronto's Code of Conduct for Cast and Crew says meals should remain in designated areas and catering, craft-service, and other trash must be removed so the location is returned to its original condition. Name the owner for each waste stream, spill response, leftovers, equipment return, final sweep, and signoff. LunchLink can quote catering-waste removal separately; it is not included merely because delivery or basic setup is confirmed.
- Receiving and temperature-control owner
- Protected storage and service-area sanitation
- Water, hand hygiene, cleaning, and spill response
- Organics, recycling, garbage, liquids, cardboard, and returnables
- Leftover decision and safe transfer responsibility
- Hauling, strike, equipment pickup, final sweep, and location signoff
Compare the quote as two lanes plus shared costs
Ask the quote to separate scheduled meals, craft coverage, and shared operating costs. For catering, compare each meal's menu, count, format, delivery, setup, service, equipment, labels, and strike. For craft service, compare station hours, locations, stock, replenishment, staff, truck or equipment, sanitation, moves, and close. Then reconcile shared delivery, access, rentals, staffing, cleanup, waste, tax, change, and cancellation terms.
LunchLink's owner-approved production facts provide a planning frame: production requests start at 10 people and can scale to 1,000+ through approved partners; food and menus generally range from CAD $12–$75 per person; standard delivery is $40 per location or drop; production service can be planned from 5 a.m. to 3 a.m.; and there is no overnight surcharge, deposit, or credit check. These are not an all-in guarantee. The accepted written quote governs every selected item and responsibility.
| Quote lane | Required scope lines | Common omissions to catch |
|---|---|---|
| Scheduled catering | Meal, count, menu, format, service window, delivery, labels, equipment, staff, and strike | Late plates, protected meals, serviceware, holding, multiple drops, and cleanup |
| Continuous craft service | Stations, hours, groups, approved stock, replenishment, staff, storage, equipment, moves, and close | Satellite points, refills, dietary separation, coffee/water support, sanitation, and relief |
| Shared production scope | Access, parking, documents, rentals, waste, changes, tax, billing, and cancellation | Who supplies utilities and tables, who approves changes, and what is quoted separately |
Send one brief with two clearly labelled lanes
Give every proposed provider the same current production facts so the responses are comparable. Mark a field 'not required' when production has deliberately excluded it; do not leave it blank and let a provider infer the scope. Version the brief and name the people allowed to revise meal windows, counts, locations, dietary requirements, and station coverage.
LunchLink requires at least 24 hours' notice for production catering. More planning time is useful for multiple units, long service days, staffed craft stations, equipment, complex dietary verification, vendor documents, or changing locations. An inquiry becomes accepted service only when the selected partner, menu, route, capacity, times, documents, responsibilities, and commercial terms are confirmed in writing.
- Production: type, dates, current schedule version, covered agreements, and authorized contacts
- Scheduled catering: one line per meal, unit, location, group, count, window, format, and protected-meal category
- Craft service: one line per station with hours, groups, stock, refills, staff, equipment, sanitation, and strike
- Locations: approved pins, parking/loading, access, meal areas, station points, utilities, weather fallback, and receivers
- Dietary: verified requirements, names and tags where applicable, station controls, and escalation owner
- Commercial: food budget, delivery/drop count, staffing, equipment, waste, documents, PO/job code, invoice contact, and payment method
- Change control: email/text channel, weekly planning rhythm, final confirmation, and authorized approvers
Frequently asked
Questions production teams ask.
Film catering provides complete meals for scheduled service windows. Craft services keeps approved food, snacks, water, coffee, and other beverages available during defined operating hours. They support the same production but require separate timing, count, station, staffing, equipment, dietary, replenishment, and waste records.
No universal package fits every shoot. The production should assess its duration, calls, approved meal windows, covered groups, location, mobility, weather, background, client areas, and agreements. A short session may need one lane; a long or multi-unit day may need scheduled meals plus continuous craft coverage.
Yes, one provider may be able to coordinate both, and LunchLink can coordinate both through approved partners. The written quote should still separate complete meals from station hours, stock, replenishment, staffing, equipment, sanitation, moves, and strike so no responsibility is assumed.
Do not treat it as a replacement by default. Craft service and scheduled catering have different purposes. Production must identify its applicable agreements and complete-meal requirements, then approve the service plan. A snack or beverage station is not automatically a compliant or complete scheduled meal.
There is no safe universal rule for every person and production. Current agreements can contain group-specific provisions, calculations, exceptions, and later-meal requirements. Production labour relations or business affairs must identify the applicable documents and provide the approved service windows to the catering and craft teams.
The current production and selected provider should confirm the station menu and operating scope. Record approved food and beverages, station hours, groups covered, storage, labels, dietary separation, equipment, water and power, replenishment, sanitation, waste, staff, and who may authorize a substitution or addition.
Use the written service standard for the actual station, hours, group, storage, staff, and approved stock. Define monitoring, refill triggers or check times, the refill source, substitution authority, and the plan for moves or extensions instead of assuming unlimited or automatic replenishment.
Verify the requirement and current menu or item with the selected partner. Applicable individual meals can use the recipient's name and dietary tags and remain separate through handoff. Craft stations need clear item identification, protected storage and utensils, controlled replenishment, and an escalation process. Labels do not create an allergen-free guarantee.
Yes. LunchLink can coordinate approved partners for multiple units or locations in served cities. Each point needs a separate count, meal window, craft schedule, address and pin, access route, receiver, replenishment method, equipment plan, fallback, and $40 standard delivery charge per location or drop.
LunchLink requires at least 24 hours' notice for production catering requests. Multiple units, long station hours, multi-day rotation, staffing, rentals, complex locations, dietary verification, and vendor documents benefit from more planning time. Availability requires written partner confirmation.
Separate each complete meal from each craft station. Confirm menus or stock, counts, hours, locations, delivery, replenishment, staff, equipment, dietary controls, sanitation, waste, setup, strike, documents, access, changes, tax, billing, and cancellation. The accepted written quote should identify every inclusion, exclusion, and responsibility.
Research and limitations
How this guide was prepared
This guide combines LunchLink owner-approved film-production service facts dated August 20, 2026 with current Government of Ontario craft-and-catering safety guidance, City of Toronto craft-service role definitions and set practices, REEL CANADA's Canadian industry explanation, the 2025–2027 ACTRA Independent Production Agreement, current IATSE 411 agreement listings, Ontario food-premises rules, CFIA allergen guidance, and Ontario Green Screen practices. Competitor pages were reviewed for common buyer questions only; their claims, prices, proof, and service models were not adopted.
Important limits
- Production terminology and department boundaries can vary by scale, agreement, engager, and location. The production's current agreements, permits, department heads, and written scope govern.
- This is planning guidance, not legal, labour-relations, public-health, permit, insurance, nutrition, or safety advice. LunchLink does not determine collective-agreement compliance.
- Every menu, dietary answer, station, staff role, document, route, service window, item, price, and availability commitment requires written confirmation for the selected production plan.
Sources reviewed
- Guideline No. 37: Craft services and food catering
Government of Ontario · reviewed 2026-08-20
- Film and television production roles: Craft Service Department
City of Toronto · reviewed 2026-08-20
- Craft Service and Catering
REEL CANADA · reviewed 2026-08-20
- Code of Conduct for Cast and Crew
City of Toronto · reviewed 2026-08-20
- Independent Production Agreement 2025–2027
ACTRA · reviewed 2026-08-20
- Contracts and forms
IATSE Local 411 · reviewed 2026-08-20
- Food Premises, O. Reg. 493/17
Government of Ontario · reviewed 2026-08-20
- Food allergen labelling
Canadian Food Inspection Agency · reviewed 2026-08-20
- Craft and Catering Best Practices
Ontario Green Screen · reviewed 2026-08-20


